Housing didn't break overnight, and it won't be fixed with slogans!
LANDLOCKED is for anyone ready to understand the system clearly—and demand better.
How Housing Policy Engineered Scarcity—and Locked a Generation Out
A data-driven investigation into how well-intended housing policies created artificial scarcity, rising prices, and a permanent renter class—and what actually works instead.
Housing didn’t become unaffordable by accident.
Teachers can’t live near their schools. Nurses commute an hour. Young families rent indefinitely. Entire neighborhoods are turning into transient rental zones—while officials insist the system is working.
LANDLOCKED exposes the uncomfortable truth: many housing policies sold as “progress” have quietly reduced opportunity, inflated land prices, and locked working families out of ownership.
Total Land Set Aside for Development in Washington State
200+ Empirical Studies Showing Percentage Cost from Land Use Restrictions
Number of Cities in a 1200+ Study Showing More Density Lowering Housing Costs
A partisan rant
Anti-environment
Anti-density
Pro-developer talking points
Built on real permit data, land math, and policy analysis
Grounded in Washington State—but relevant nationwide
Willing to question “solutions” that fail in the real world
Focused on ownership, stability, and long-term affordability
Why Urban Growth Areas quietly created land scarcity
How 70–85% of residential land is locked into the lowest density
Why “missing middle” housing mostly becomes expensive rentals
How permitting delays kill affordable projects before they’re built
Why land prices rise after upzoning in constrained markets
Why density works in places like Tokyo and Minneapolis—but not here
What policies could actually restore affordability and ownership
Renters wondering why homeownership feels impossible
Homeowners worried about instability, turnover, and rising taxes
Policymakers and planners who want results—not slogans
Builders, real estate professionals, and housing advocates
Anyone told “this is just how markets work” and doesn’t buy it
It introduces a practical alternative—the Income Covenant Model™—designed to reconnect wages, land availability, and housing production in a way that supports long-term affordability without sacrificing environmental or community goals.
PREFACE: How This Book Works
Understanding the dual framework—Washington State patterns and Bellingham as the extreme case study
CHAPTER 1: How it USED to be
My experience
CHAPTER 2: Where It All Began
How the Growth Management Act engineered housing scarcity, why Urban Growth Areas create artificial land shortages, and how 20-year Comprehensive Plans lock cities into failed assumptions
CHAPTER 3: The Anti-Growth Machine
How state and local policies combine to restrict supply through environmental overlays, zoning limits, and the UGA trap that prevents outward growth
CHAPTER 4: How Cities Make Land Disappear
The six-step process that removes 85-90% of land from consideration, how "buildable lands analysis" manipulates supply numbers, and how to expose the land math in your city
CHAPTER 5: The Permitting Gauntlet
Navigate the seven-stage funnel where most projects die, discover why permitting timelines kill affordability, and learn how small builders are systematically eliminated
CHAPTER 6: The Capacity Myth
How cities manufacture the illusion of future housing supply, why redevelopment assumptions are 3-7× too optimistic, and what realistic capacity modeling would reveal
CHAPTER 7: The Density Trap
Why upzoning rarely lowers prices, how middle housing becomes expensive rentals instead of affordable ownership, and why parking removal hurts renters most
CHAPTER 8: The Income Covenant Model—The Breakthrough Solution
The comprehensive reform that addresses the root cause while guaranteeing permanent affordability without subsidies (centerpiece chapter)
CHAPTER 9: From Understanding to Action
Transform from informed observer to effective advocate—how to organize, campaign, and win the fight for housing reform in your community
APPENDIX A: The Bellingham Deep Dive
Complete case study showing how all these policies combine to create America's most unaffordable small city
LANDLOCKED is for anyone ready to understand the system clearly—and demand better.