The Whatcom County Council Planning and Development Committee convened for its first meeting of 2025 on Tuesday, January 14th, at 1:30 PM in the County Courthouse's Council Chambers. What was scheduled as a brief organizational meeting stretched only 13 minutes, but managed to accomplish essential housekeeping and resolve a lingering administrative issue from the previous year.
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# Council Planning and Development Committee: A Quick Start to 2025
The Whatcom County Council Planning and Development Committee convened for its first meeting of 2025 on Tuesday, January 14th, at 1:30 PM in the County Courthouse's Council Chambers. What was scheduled as a brief organizational meeting stretched only 13 minutes, but managed to accomplish essential housekeeping and resolve a lingering administrative issue from the previous year.
Committee members Todd Donovan, Ben Elenbaas, and Jon Scanlon were all present, with Elenbaas calling the meeting to order at 1:35 PM. Also in attendance were Council members Barry Buchanan, Tyler Byrd, Kaylee Galloway, and Mark Stremler, making for a well-attended start to the year's committee work. The agenda was streamlined: elect a chair and clean up paperwork from November's open space application decisions.
The meeting's brevity belied the substantive policy questions that emerged during discussion — questions about how Whatcom County evaluates conservation projects and whether decades-old criteria still serve the community's evolving environmental priorities.
## Committee Leadership for 2025
The first order of business was electing a committee chair, a process that unfolded with characteristic informality. Elenbaas, apparently unsure of the proper procedure, asked "1st order of business is well, probably roll call. Right? So who's on that committee now? It's Scanlon myself and Donovan. Isn't that what it was last year too?"
After confirming the committee composition remained unchanged, Donovan nominated Elenbaas for chair. Scanlon seconded the nomination. With no other nominations forthcoming, the vote was unanimous: Scanlon yes, Donovan yes, Elenbaas yes. The continuity in leadership reflected the committee's stability heading into what promises to be a busy year of land use and planning decisions.
## The Open Space Resolution: Fixing a Technical Error
The committee's substantive work focused on AB 2025-019, a resolution that essentially corrected a paperwork mistake from November 2024. Alexander Harris from the Planning and Development Services Department explained the situation with the careful precision of someone who had spent weeks sorting through administrative requirements.
"We had brought forward 4 applications for your review back in November," Harris told the committee. "However, the request that staff had put forward for council action was an inaccurate request with the requires is that a resolution is approved. And so we included a draft resolution before, but it wasn't the right file type."
The technical issue was straightforward: in November, the committee had reviewed four open space applications and recommended approval of two — Green Bomb and Knock Reiner. Staff and the planning commission had recommended the same two applications. The committee and full council had voted unanimously to approve those recommendations. But the file type in the system had been listed as a "Request for Motion" rather than the required resolution format.
Clerk of the Council Cathy Halka clarified the procedural distinction: "I believe it was a request for motion and there was a motion approved, but the resolution itself was not approved."
Donovan acknowledged the administrative necessity while adding some levity: "This is easier than forgetting the 10 million dollars." He moved to recommend approval of the resolution to fix the error.
## Policy Questions About Conservation Criteria
Before voting, however, Donovan raised substantive policy concerns that had emerged during the November discussion. He recalled one application that had generated interest from committee members despite failing to meet the county's scoring criteria.
"There was 1 of the proposals. I think we were interested in, but it did, because it had a lot of wooded property. I think near Ferndale or something," Donovan said. "But it didn't meet the scores, the metrics that we use and I think there were some interest from council in the committee to like, sometime I may have a scheduled discussion where we re, examine how those metrics work."
The application Donovan referenced was apparently within Ferndale's city limits, raising questions about jurisdictional coordination. "What is Ferndale plan to do with that area?" Donovan asked. "If that's an area, they want to do something else. I would be happy to support the city and what they would want to do within their city limits."
Council member Galloway, though not a committee member, chimed in with additional context about the broader policy challenges. She noted that previous research had been conducted on updating the county's public benefit rating system, potentially by an intern working with former council member Kiana.
"I was interested in having this policy discussion as well. And I do believe it might require an RCW fix because currently the way it's written is, if you change the criteria, you have to go back and reevaluate every single active open space," Galloway explained. "Which would just become an administrative burden."
The discussion revealed the tension between the county's existing conservation criteria and evolving understanding of environmental priorities. Galloway suggested the issue might require state-level legislative fixes to avoid the burden of retroactively reviewing all existing open space properties under new criteria.
"We should be thinking about best available science and, um, things that we're thinking about today that we were maybe thinking about a couple decades ago," she said, advocating for policy updates that could be pursued during the 2025 legislative session.
## Staff Perspective on Program Updates
Harris acknowledged the complexity of the open space program and the desire for updates. "This is a kind of a complicated antiquated program," he said. "Um, so I, I think updating it would make a lot of sense."
He noted that other counties face similar challenges with outdated public benefit rating systems. "We've reached out to a handful of other counties, because this isn't just an issue that we're facing. A lot of other counties are wanting to update their public benefit rating system."
Harris suggested the committee could revisit the policy discussion in the second quarter of 2025, by which time staff would have more research on legal questions about retroactivity and updates to the rating criteria. He also expressed interest in reviewing any materials from the previous intern research that Galloway had mentioned.
The brief exchange highlighted how seemingly routine administrative items can reveal deeper policy questions about how local government adapts to changing priorities and scientific understanding.
## Committee Action and Looking Ahead
Despite the policy discussion, the immediate task remained straightforward. Donovan's motion to recommend the resolution for full council approval passed unanimously: Scanlon yes, Donovan yes, Elenbaas yes.
The technical correction will allow the county to finalize its approval of the Green Bomb and Knock Reiner open space applications, clearing the way for those conservation projects to move forward. But the broader questions about the county's approach to evaluating conservation priorities remain on the table for future discussion.
## A Purposeful Start to 2025
The meeting adjourned at 1:43 PM after just eight minutes of substantive discussion. Elenbaas noted that the next meeting would be January 28th, though he quickly clarified he was thinking of the Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee schedule. The Planning and Development Committee will continue to meet as needed based on agenda items.
While brief, the meeting accomplished its essential purposes: maintaining committee leadership continuity and resolving the November paperwork issue. More significantly, it surfaced important questions about how Whatcom County evaluates conservation projects in an era of evolving environmental science and changing community priorities.
The discussion suggested that 2025 could bring more substantive policy conversations about updating the county's approach to open space preservation — conversations that may require coordination with state legislators, other counties, and city partners like Ferndale. For a committee responsible for some of the county's most consequential land use decisions, starting the year with both administrative efficiency and substantive policy awareness seems like a promising foundation.
The committee's work in the coming months will likely involve not just reviewing individual applications under existing criteria, but potentially advocating for systemic updates that better serve the county's conservation goals in the decades ahead.
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### Meeting Overview
The Whatcom County Planning and Development Committee met on January 14, 2025, for their first meeting of the year. The committee appointed Ben Elenbaas as chair and addressed a technical correction to properly approve two open space applications that had been voted on in November but required a formal resolution.
### Key Terms and Concepts
**Open Space Applications:** Proposals from landowners to enroll their property in Whatcom County's open space program, which provides tax benefits in exchange for keeping land undeveloped and providing public benefits like habitat protection or agricultural preservation.
**Public Benefit Rating System:** A scoring system that evaluates open space applications based on criteria like wildlife habitat value, agricultural productivity, scenic value, and other factors to determine which properties qualify for the program.
**Conservation Easement Program:** A related program where landowners voluntarily restrict development on their property in perpetuity, typically managed by the same county staff who handle open space applications.
**Resolution vs. Motion:** A resolution is a formal legal document that requires specific procedures and documentation, while a motion is a procedural vote during a meeting. State law requires open space approvals to be done through resolutions.
**Planning Commission:** A citizen advisory board that reviews and makes recommendations on land use matters, including open space applications, before they go to the County Council for final decision.
**Committee Chair:** The council member who leads committee meetings, manages the agenda, and represents the committee in communications with other bodies.
**RCW (Revised Code of Washington):** The state law that governs how counties must administer programs like open space taxation.
### Key People at This Meeting
| Name | Role / Affiliation |
|---|---|
| Ben Elenbaas | County Council Member, newly appointed committee chair |
| Todd Donovan | County Council Member, committee member |
| Jon Scanlon | County Council Member, committee member |
| Alexander Harris | Planning Department staff, runs open space program with Lauren Templeton |
| Cathy Halka | Clerk of the Council |
| Kaylee Galloway | County Council Member (observer) |
| Barry Buchanan | County Council Member (observer) |
| Tyler Byrd | County Council Member (observer) |
| Mark Stremler | County Council Member (observer) |
### Background Context
This meeting addressed a procedural error from November 2024 when the council approved two of four open space applications but didn't complete the proper legal paperwork. The open space program allows property owners to receive significant property tax reductions in exchange for keeping their land undeveloped and providing public benefits. However, only properties that score high enough on the county's public benefit rating system qualify for approval.
The November meeting revealed tension in the current system when one application near Ferndale had appealing qualities (lots of wooded property) but didn't meet the scoring criteria. This highlighted potential problems with the decades-old rating system that may not reflect current environmental priorities or best available science. Council members expressed interest in revisiting these criteria, but any changes would likely require state-level legislative action to avoid having to re-evaluate every existing enrolled property.
### What Happened — The Short Version
The committee quickly appointed Ben Elenbaas as chair for 2025, then addressed the main business: fixing a paperwork error from November. In November, the council had voted to approve two open space applications (Green Bomb and Knox Reiner) out of four submitted, but staff had mistakenly processed this as a simple motion rather than the formal resolution required by state law. Alexander Harris from the planning department explained that they needed to pass a proper resolution to make the November decisions legally valid. The committee unanimously recommended approval of the resolution.
During discussion, Council Member Donovan brought up the ongoing concern about the scoring system, noting that one rejected application near Ferndale had attractive features but didn't meet the metrics. Council Member Galloway suggested this might require state-level legislative fixes, and Harris indicated staff could return in Q2 with more research on potential updates to the rating system.
### What to Watch Next
• The full County Council will vote on the resolution to formalize the November open space decisions at an upcoming meeting
• Staff will research options for updating the public benefit rating system and may return to committee in Q2 2025 with recommendations
• Any potential changes to the rating system may require state legislative action in the next legislative session
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**Q:** Who was appointed as chair of the Planning and Development Committee for 2025?
**A:** Ben Elenbaas was unanimously appointed as committee chair.
**Q:** What was the main technical problem that required this meeting?
**A:** In November, the council approved two open space applications through a motion, but state law requires these approvals to be done through a formal resolution.
**Q:** Which two open space applications were approved in November?
**A:** Green Bomb and Knox Reiner were the two applications approved out of four submitted.
**Q:** Who runs Whatcom County's open space and conservation easement programs?
**A:** Alexander Harris and Lauren Templeton from the Planning Department manage these programs.
**Q:** What scoring system determines which open space applications get approved?
**A:** The Public Benefit Rating System evaluates properties on criteria like wildlife habitat, agricultural value, and scenic benefits.
**Q:** Why didn't the Ferndale area application get approved?
**A:** Despite having appealing wooded features, it didn't score high enough on the county's public benefit rating system metrics.
**Q:** What did Council Member Galloway suggest about changing the rating criteria?
**A:** She indicated it might require state-level RCW fixes to avoid having to re-evaluate every existing enrolled open space property.
**Q:** How long was this committee meeting?
**A:** The meeting lasted only 8 minutes, from 1:35 p.m. to 1:43 p.m.
**Q:** What vote was taken on the resolution recommendation?
**A:** The committee unanimously voted 3-0 to recommend approval to the full council.
**Q:** Who are the three members of the Planning and Development Committee?
**A:** Ben Elenbaas (chair), Todd Donovan, and Jon Scanlon.
**Q:** What does enrolling in the open space program provide to landowners?
**A:** Property tax reductions in exchange for keeping land undeveloped and providing public benefits.
**Q:** When might staff return with research on updating the rating system?
**A:** Alexander Harris suggested they could potentially return in Q2 2025 with more information.
**Q:** Which other council members observed this meeting?
**A:** Barry Buchanan, Tyler Byrd, Kaylee Galloway, and Mark Stremler attended as observers.
**Q:** What role does the Planning Commission play in open space applications?
**A:** The Planning Commission reviews applications and makes recommendations before they go to the County Council.
**Q:** Why is updating the rating system complicated?
**A:** Current law may require re-evaluating every currently enrolled open space property if the criteria change, creating an administrative burden.
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